Characteristics or features of business are
discussed in following points :
1.
Exchange of goods and services
All business activities are directly or
indirectly concerned with the exchange of goods or services for money or
money's worth.
2.
Deals in numerous transactions
In business, the exchange of goods and
services is a regular feature. A businessman regularly deals in a number of
transactions and not just one or two transactions.
3.
Profit is the main Objective
The business is carried on with the
intention of earning a profit. The profit is a reward for the services of a
businessman.
4.
Business skills for economic
success
Anyone cannot run a business. To be a good
businessman, one needs to have good business qualities and skills. A
businessman needs experience and skill to run a business.
5.
Risks and Uncertainties
Business is subject to risks and
uncertainties. Some risks, such as risks of loss due to fire and theft can be
insured. There are also uncertainties, such as loss due to change in demand or
fall in price cannot be insured and must be borne by the businessman.
6.
Buyer and Seller
Every business transaction has minimum two
parties that is a buyer and a seller. Business is nothing but a contract or an
agreement between buyer and seller.
7.
Connected with production
Business activity may be connected with
production of goods or services. In this case, it is called as industrial
activity. The industry may be primary or secondary.
8.
Marketing and Distribution of
goods
Business activity may be concerned with
marketing or distribution of goods in which case it is called as commercial
activity.
9.
Deals in goods and services
In business there has to be dealings in
goods and service. Goods may be divided into following two categories :
Consumer goods : Goods which are used by
final consumer for consumption are called consumer goods e.g. T.V., Soaps, etc.
Producer goods : Goods used by producer for
further production are called producers goods e.g. Machinery, equipments, etc.
Services are intangible but can be exchanged for value like providing
transport, warehousing and insurance services, etc.
10.
To Satisfy human wants
The businessman also desires to satisfy
human wants through conduct of business. By producing and supplying various
commodities, businessmen try to promote consumer's satisfaction.
11.
Social obligations
Modern business is service oriented. Modern
businessmen are conscious of their social responsibility. Today's business is
service-oriented rather than profit-oriented.
“Sekian dan
Semoga Bermanfaat”
Referensi : http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/business.html
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